An albumin blood test is a type of test that measures the level of albumin in your blood. Albumin is a protein made by your liver that helps to maintain the proper balance of fluids in your body. It also helps transport nutrients, hormones, and medications throughout your body.
A healthcare provider may order an albumin blood test to check for a variety of conditions, including liver disease, kidney disease, and malnutrition. The test can also help to diagnose conditions such as multiple myeloma, a type of cancer that affects the bone marrow, and pancreatitis, a condition that occurs when the pancreas becomes inflamed.
To perform the test, a healthcare provider will take a sample of your blood, usually from a vein in your arm. The sample is then sent to a laboratory, where it is analyzed to determine the level of albumin in your blood.
Normal albumin levels in the blood are typically between 3.5 and 5.5 grams per deciliter (g/dL). Abnormal levels may indicate a problem with your liver, kidneys, or other organs. Your healthcare provider will interpret the results of the test and discuss any necessary treatment or follow-up with you.
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