Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects children and adults. It is characterized by difficulty paying attention, impulsivity, and/or hyperactivity.
There are several tools and techniques that can be used to screen for ADHD, including:
Self-report questionnaires: These are typically completed by the person being screened and ask about symptoms and behaviors that are common in people with ADHD.
Interviews: A healthcare provider may ask questions about the person's symptoms and behaviors, and may also ask about their history and development.
Observations: A healthcare provider or other trained professional may observe the person's behavior in different settings, such as at home, at school, or at work.
Neuropsychological tests: These tests can measure a person's cognitive abilities, including attention, memory, and processing speed.
If a healthcare provider suspects that someone may have ADHD, they may recommend further evaluation and assessment, which may include a comprehensive evaluation by a mental health professional, such as a psychologist or psychiatrist. This evaluation may include a physical exam, a review of the person's medical and family history, and the use of additional tests and assessments.
It is important to note that ADHD is a complex disorder, and it can be difficult to diagnose. A thorough evaluation by a qualified healthcare professional is necessary to accurately diagnose and treat ADHD.
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