Dexlansoprazole: Uses, Side effects, Dosage, Brands

What is Dexlansoprazole?

Dexlansoprazole is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs called proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). It is used to reduce the production of stomach acid, which can help to alleviate symptoms of acid reflux and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It can also be used to treat ulcers and other conditions that involve excess stomach acid production.

Dexlansoprazole is usually taken by mouth as a capsule or tablet and is typically taken once a day, either before or after a meal. It is important to take dexlansoprazole exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider, as the dosage and duration of treatment may vary depending on your specific condition and other factors.

Dexlansoprazole Uses:

It is primarily used to treat a number of conditions related to the excess production of stomach acid, including:

1. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): Dexlansoprazole is used to reduce the symptoms of GERD, such as heartburn, acid regurgitation, and difficulty swallowing.

2. Peptic ulcer disease (PUD): Dexlansoprazole can be used to treat peptic ulcers that are caused by H. pylori infection or the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

3. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome: This is a rare condition in which the body produces too much stomach acid. Dexlansoprazole is used to reduce the production of stomach acid in people with this condition.

4. Erosive esophagitis: Dexlansoprazole can be used to heal erosions (breaks or sores) in the lining of the esophagus that is caused by excessive stomach acid.

Dexlansoprazole may also be used in combination with other medications to treat and prevent ulcers caused by the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

Side effects of Dexlansoprazole:

Common side effects of dexlansoprazole include:

• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Headache
• Constipation
• Stomach pain

Less common side effects include:

• Rash
• Itching
• Swelling
• Difficulty breathing
• Chest pain

If you experience any of these side effects while taking dexlansoprazole, you should contact your healthcare provider. They may be able to adjust your dose or switch you to a different medication.

It is important to note that this is not a complete list of all possible side effects of dexlansoprazole. If you experience any unusual symptoms while taking this medication, you should contact your healthcare provider for further evaluation and advice.

Dexlansoprazole can interact with other medications and may not be suitable for everyone. It is important to tell your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, as well as any other medical conditions you have, before starting treatment with dexlansoprazole.

FAQs:

Here are some frequently asked questions about dexlansoprazole:

1. How does dexlansoprazole work?

Dexlansoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that works by inhibiting the production of acid in the stomach. It does this by blocking the action of an enzyme called H+/K+ ATPase, which is responsible for producing acid in the stomach. By inhibiting this enzyme, dexlansoprazole reduces the amount of acid produced in the stomach and helps to relieve symptoms such as heartburn and acid reflux.

2. How is dexlansoprazole taken?

Dexlansoprazole is usually taken by mouth once or twice daily, with or without food. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Do not take more or less of the medication than prescribed, and do not take it for a longer period of time than recommended.

3. Are there any precautions I should take while taking dexlansoprazole?

It is important to tell your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking, as dexlansoprazole may interact with certain drugs. You should also avoid drinking alcohol while taking dexlansoprazole, as it may increase the risk of side effects. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, you should discuss the use of dexlansoprazole with your healthcare provider.

4. Can I stop taking dexlansoprazole suddenly?

It is generally recommended to gradually reduce the dose of dexlansoprazole before stopping the medication. This is because stopping the medication suddenly may cause your acid production to increase, leading to a rebound effect and an increase in symptoms. If you have been taking dexlansoprazole for a long period of time and wish to stop taking it, you should discuss a tapering schedule with your healthcare provider.

5. Is it safe to take dexlansoprazole long-term?

Dexlansoprazole is generally considered safe when taken as directed. However, like any medication, it is important to use it only as directed and for the shortest duration necessary to achieve the desired effect. If you have been taking dexlansoprazole for a long period of time and are concerned about the potential risks, you should discuss this with your healthcare provider. They can help you determine the best course of treatment for your specific needs.